Ollie'sPolice Handbook
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Railways & BTP· Railway Byelaws 2005

Byelaw 25 — Breaches of the Byelaws — penalty

Any person breaching these byelaws is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale (currently £1,000). Continuing offences may attract daily fines.

legislation.gov.uk Open Act page

Penalty reference

Mode of trial
Summary
Maximum penalty
Level 3 fine (£1,000) on summary conviction.
FPN / PND
Operator-issued penalty fare (£100 reduced to £50 if paid in 21 days, typically) — or report for summons.
Out-of-court eligibility
✓ CR
✓ Caution
✕ Cond. Caution

Note: Most byelaw breaches handled by penalty fare or operator's revenue protection — police use BTP/local force discretion.

Triage the circumstances

Quick answers — the engine applies the College/CPS hard rules.

Need a refresher on the terms? See the Glossary.